2024 Comprehensive University of California, Santa Cruz
The University of California, Santa Cruz, a public research university serving more than 19,000 undergraduate and graduate students—including more than 1,500 international students—has made significant strides in expanding global learning opportunities, fostering international research collaborations, and creating a more inclusive, globally engaged campus community. Through innovative programs, strategic partnerships, and a commitment to access and equity, the university has emerged as a leader in comprehensive internationalization.
Although the University of California, Santa Cruz (UC Santa Cruz) has long been involved in international research and engagement, its comprehensive approach to internationalizing the campus emerged in the last two decades. In the early 2010s, the university implemented a new strategy to increase its international student population and enhance global diversity. International student enrollment grew from just 140 in 2013 to more than 1,500 in 2019.
The growth resulting from UC Santa Cruz’s success in enhancing international student recruitment and enrollment came with challenges. “Faculty identified the need for support services to be in place for these students,” says Becky George, assistant vice provost of global engagement.
To help lead a coordinated approach to its internationalization efforts, the university hired George as senior international officer in 2015. The next year, UC Santa Cruz established a new unit on campus—the Division of Global Engagement—which now includes Global Learning, International Student and Scholar Services, International Programs, and Global Initiatives.
The division quickly developed infrastructure and support services, increasing the number of international student advisers, developing robust orientation and ongoing programming, and creating academic support, such as a writing center. These efforts also included launching the Graduate Preparation Program, which provides intensive academic English instruction and cultural orientation for international graduate teaching assistants.
Serving as a hub for campus internationalization since its founding, Global Engagement has grown from a small team of eight to a robust staff of 26 who work to amplify UC Santa Cruz’s international efforts and promote its reputation as a global research university.
Developing a Strategic Plan for Internationalization
In addition to establishing the Division of Global Engagement, university leadership has spearheaded other campuswide internationalization endeavors. In 2018, the university joined the American Council on Education's Internationalization Lab, embarking on a two-year process to develop a strategic plan for internationalization. George says the initiative engaged faculty, staff, and students across campus through a series of listening sessions with 35 academic departments and town hall meetings open to the entire campus community. The resulting plan outlines five broad goals: expand and enhance globally focused research and engagement, provide global learning opportunities for all, strengthen student success, enhance the university’s global reputation, and define organizational structure.
The plan includes measurable objectives and a five-year implementation timeline that provides a map for advancing comprehensive internationalization across campus. Implementation progress is assessed annually and shared with the campus community through the Global Engagement website, an annual report, and a quarterly newsletter.
“To be able to have our students and our faculty and staff really be engaged global citizens and be able to be effective collaborators to address these enormous challenges we face in the world, we need to have a more global perspective,” says Chancellor Cynthia Larive.
Expanding Global Learning Opportunities
The University of California (UC) System has offered study abroad opportunities since 1962 through the systemwide UC Education Abroad Program, drawing students from all nine undergraduate campuses across the state. However, university leadership recognized that it was necessary to create a portfolio of global learning opportunities that catered specifically to the needs of UC Santa Cruz students through the development of new partnerships abroad. “Our portfolio has now grown to provide so many opportunities for students—from traditional study abroad opportunities through our exchange program and opportunities to develop career pathways through Global Internship programs,” says Alice Michel, who is executive director of global mobility and oversees global learning and international services staff.
Faculty-led Global Seminars offer unique study abroad experiences tied to faculty research interests and include experiential learning components. “Students often feel more comfortable going abroad for the first time with faculty they know,” says Kent Eaton, a professor of politics and chair of the university’s Committee on International Education (CIE).
The committee includes faculty representatives from different disciplines as well as students and advises the faculty senate and university leadership on issues such as the allocation of resources for international education and the welfare of international students at UC Santa Cruz. The CIE also plays a key role in reviewing proposals and providing guidance for new faculty-led study abroad programs. “We want to see faculty committed to doing it two or three times, precisely because there's so much work involved,” Eaton says.
Considering changing student needs has led to the development of another experiential international initiative requiring cross-campus, interdepartmental collaboration: Global Internships. Launched in 2021, the initiative aligns with students' growing interest in credit-bearing internships that offer practical work experience, George says. Over the first three years, 115 students enrolled in the program, with internship destinations including Argentina, Chile, Ireland, Portugal, South Africa, and Spain. In 2024, more than 60 students will participate, and UC Santa Cruz expects enrollment to increase to more than 100 students in 2025.
Our portfolio has now grown to provide so many opportunities for students. —Executive Director of Global Mobility Alice Michel
The program is designed in close collaboration with academic departments to modify existing internship courses for an international setting, ensuring that students can fulfill major or elective credit requirements. Participants also benefit from the guidance of a UC Santa Cruz faculty mentor who regularly checks in throughout the internship, working closely with the host organization abroad.
UC Santa Cruz’s efforts to expand education abroad opportunities for its students have also led it to become the only UC campus that has developed a large portfolio of bilateral exchanges at the institutional level, George says. The institution established its first program of this kind in 2017 through faculty connections in the Film and Digital Media Department with colleagues at the University of Sussex in the United Kingdom. Since then, the university has focused on expanding bilateral exchanges, growing to 23 programs in just six years.
In addition to sending more students abroad, UC Santa Cruz has focused on developing global opportunities closer to home, for both domestic students unable to participate in programs requiring international mobility as well as international students who want to get a taste of life at the university. Virtual exchange has become a cornerstone of UC Santa Cruz’s internationalization efforts. The university’s Global Classrooms initiative, based on the Collaborative Online International Learning (COIL) model, has rapidly expanded since its launch in 2020. Twenty courses have been delivered across 14 departments, engaging 483 students in collaborative online learning with international partners. These virtual exchanges are designed to foster global competencies—such as cross-cultural communication, teamwork, and digital literacy—which are increasingly valuable in today's interconnected world.
UC Santa Cruz also launched the International Summer Research Program in 2021, bringing international undergraduates to campus for noncredit-bearing summer research experiences in faculty labs. This program gives students a chance to get out of the rhythm of their typical coursework and enjoy diving deep into research, working with their host faculty and graduate student researchers. As many of the participants in this program are considering graduate studies in the United States, they are attracted to the opportunity to gain research experience in a U.S. context and learn how a research lab operates at an R1 university.
Increasing Access to Global Learning
As an R1 university that is also designated as a Hispanic-Serving Institution and an Asian American and Native American Pacific Islander-Serving Institution, UC Santa Cruz remains focused on developing international programs that increase equity and access to global learning opportunities. With an increasing international population and more domestic students going abroad, the university is proactively mapping current and future staffing needs to meet the evolving demands of its global programs and diverse student populations and ensure the sustainability of its strategic internationalization.
Consequently, internationalizing the curriculum has been a key focus of UC Santa Cruz's efforts. In 2010, the Academic Senate, which is the main body for faculty governance at the university, revised the general education requirements to include a five-credit course in cross-cultural analysis for all undergraduate students. More than 300 courses across 27 departments now fulfill this requirement. A preliminary analysis conducted in 2023 shows that students who take these courses in their first two years of study are more likely to study abroad compared with those who take them later in their academic careers.
Additionally, the university has introduced new interdisciplinary majors and minors with a strong global focus, such as the global and community health major, which launched in fall 2022 and attracted 246 students in its first year.
The university is also in the process of developing strategic partnerships in key regions to foster multifaceted relationships that include faculty research collaborations and global learning experiences. Larive and George have traveled to India and Mexico to strengthen collaborations with partners there and establish new agreements around research, faculty involvement, and student mobility.
That's what global education is really about—letting students have the experience of learning in a context that is relevant to the curriculum that they're engaged with. —Chancellor Cynthia Larive
In July 2024, UC Santa Cruz hosted a joint faculty symposium with the Indian Institute of Technology Delhi and the Indian Institute of Technology Kanpur, bringing together 20 faculty members from the partner institutions to explore collaboration opportunities in artificial intelligence, machine learning, and cybersecurity. Larive says she sees these partnerships as crucial to the future of internationalization at UC Santa Cruz, enhancing global learning opportunities for all domestic students and attracting top international talent to the university's graduate programs.
UC Santa Cruz's overall internationalization efforts align closely with the university's current strategic plan, which was launched in 2023, particularly in regards to its focus on experiential learning. "The goal is to provide a lot of mobility to our students from the curriculum and education side but also adding to that the experiential education piece,” Larive says. “That's what global education is really about—letting students have the experience of learning in a context that is relevant to the curriculum that they're engaged with."